12 - Dealing with a crisis
When things go wrong |
This guide is mainly focused on being proactive and ensuring that you build good relationships with the media.
Occasionally you might have to be reactive and deal with critical questions from a journalist, perhaps in response to something that has gone wrong.
There is often a temptation to hide from the media or ignore their approaches. That is the worst way to deal with a crisis. In a vacuum of information rumour takes over and people assume the worst.
BE PREPARED
Dealing with difficult situations requires people to think quickly and respond to unexpected questions. It is a good idea to prepare a communications plan before things go wrong and discuss it with your organisation’s senior team.
To do this think of the worst thing that might happen, or the most difficult or probing question you could be asked.
Perhaps someone would accuse you of falling down on the job, or point to a conflict of interest between what you advocate and how your organisation is funded. Work out what you would do and how you would communicate this to journalists and via social media outlets.
DON'T PANIC
There are some good techniques to adopt when handling a crisis.
- Keep calm and focused on the subject.
- Keep communication channels open. Return calls or emails promptly, even if it is to say that you will update the journalist later in the day.
- Keep to the facts. Speculation will leave you looking like you are making it up. If the speculation turns out to be wrong people might think you lied deliberately.
- Be honest. If you do not know the answer, admit it, particularly if you are dealing with a breaking and fast-moving news story.
- Where appropriate demonstrate as clearly as you can what you are doing to rectify the situation. Audiences will be more sympathetic if you show that you are taking swift action.
- Make sure anyone who is quoted, or who appears in media interviews, is sufficiently aware of the key facts, and has the authority to speak.
- Show concern and human warmth where appropriate. You do not want to come across as uncaring.
LISTEN TO THE EXPERTS
Click below to hear our podcast on this topic.
|
This podcast includes an interview with Fiona Callister, Media Lead at WaterAid. |